Like the state itself, the economy of Texas is robust, diverse and exceedingly large, with a gross state product that is second only to California’s. Energy, i.e. oil and gas, is the dominant industry in the Lone Star State, but aeronautics, information technology, defense, finance, tourism and biomedical research are all significant sources of Texas jobs. Arts and culture is also a major contributor to the Texas economy. Some of America’s best professional sports teams are based in Houston, Dallas and San Antonio, TX. The music and film industries are nationally recognized sources of jobs in Austin, Texas, the state capital.

Petroleum companies are some of the single largest providers of Houston jobs. Houston is also an important base for the chemical industry and the home of America’s leading port for international commerce. The defense, telecommunications and high-tech industries are principal sources of Dallas jobs. With more shopping centers per capita than any other U.S. city, the retail industry is also a major Dallas employer. The insurance company USAA is the single largest provider of San Antonio jobs, but the area’s four military bases and numerous medical facilities have made defense and healthcare its primary industries.